Customer Experience Definitions
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What is a 360-degree customer view?
The 360-degree customer view is a comprehensive approach to understanding customers by compiling their individual data from various touchpoints into a single view.
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A
account mapping
Account mapping is a strategic process that involves researching and visually organizing the key stakeholders, decision-makers and influencers within a target customer's organization.
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account-based experience (ABX)
Account-based experience (ABX) is a business-to-business (B2B) strategy in which the sales, marketing and customer success departments work together to provide accounts with a unified, personalized experience throughout the buyer journey.
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account-based marketing (ABM)
Account-based marketing (ABM) is a business-to-business (B2B) strategy that focuses sales and marketing resources on target accounts within a specific market.
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account-based selling
Account-based selling (ABS) is a strategic sales approach in business-to-business sales and marketing that centers around building highly personalized and targeted relationships with specific high-value accounts.
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actionable insights
Actionable insights are conclusions drawn from data that can be turned directly into an action or a response.
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Adobe Experience Platform
Adobe Experience Platform is a suite of customer experience management (CXM) solutions from Adobe.
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Apex (Salesforce)
Salesforce Apex is a Microsoft-certified framework for building software as a service (SaaS) apps on top of Salesforce's customer relationship management (CRM) functionality.
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What is actionable intelligence?
Actionable intelligence is information that can be immediately used or acted upon, either tactically in direct response to an evolving situation, or strategically as the result of data analytics or some other assessment.
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What is an abandoned call?
An abandoned call is a call or other type of contact initiated to a call center or contact center that is ended before any conversation occurs.
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B
B2C (business-to-consumer)
B2C, or business-to-consumer, is a retail model where products or services move directly from a business to the end user who has purchased the goods or services for personal use.
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BANT
BANT is an acronym that stands for 'Budget, Authority, Need, Timing.'
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BOPIS (buy online, pick up in-store)
BOPIS (buy online, pick up in-store) is a business model that allows consumers to shop and place orders online and then pick up their purchases in the brick-and-mortar store, often within the same day.
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brand ambassador
A brand ambassador is an advocate of a particular company's products and services. In marketing, brand ambassador may actually be a paid position and job title.
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build to order
Build to order is a methodology and manufacturing practice where a product is created once a confirmed order is received.
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business metric
A business metric is a quantifiable measure businesses use to track, monitor and assess the success or failure of various business processes.
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buzz marketing
Buzz marketing is a viral marketing technique focused on maximizing the word-of-mouth potential of a campaign or product.
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What are buyer personas?
A buyer persona is a composite representation of a specific type of customer in a market segment.
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What is brand recognition?
Brand recognition is the extent to which a consumer can correctly identify a particular product or service just by viewing the product or service's logo, tagline, packaging or advertising campaign.
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C
call center
A call center is a centralized department that handles inbound and outbound calls from current and potential customers.
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chatbot
A chatbot is a software or computer program that simulates human conversation or "chatter" through text or voice interactions.
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chief customer officer (CCO)
A chief customer officer, or customer experience officer, is responsible for customer research, communicating with company employees and taking charge of customer experience (CX) metrics.
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chief experience officer (CXO)
A chief experience officer (CXO) is an executive in the C-suite who ensures positive interactions with an organization's customers.
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churn rate
Churn rate is a measure of the number of customers or employees who leave a company during a given period.
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clickstream data (clickstream analytics)
Clickstream data and clickstream analytics are the processes involved in collecting, analyzing and reporting aggregate data about which pages a website visitor visits -- and in what order.
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closed loop reporting
Closed loop reporting (CLR) is a system in which data and information collected by marketing and sales professionals is made available to both teams.
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cloud contact center
A cloud contact center is managed by an outside vendor in a remote location.
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cold calling
Cold calling is the business practice of contacting a potential customer or client who has not expressed previous interest in speaking with a customer service representative or making a purchase.
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contact center agent (call center agent)
A contact center agent is a person who handles incoming or outgoing customer communications for an organization.
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contact center as a service (CCaaS)
Contact center as a service (CCaaS) is a framework that combines contact center hosting principles and cloud-based contact center infrastructure.
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contact center burnout
Contact center burnout refers to physical, emotional and mental exhaustion experienced by contact center employees.
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contact center infrastructure
A contact center infrastructure is a framework composed of the physical and virtual resources that a call center facility needs to operate effectively.
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contact center management
Contact center management is the process of overseeing contact center operations with the goal of providing an outstanding customer experience in an effective and efficient manner.
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contact center schedule adherence
Contact center schedule adherence is a standard metric used in business contact centers to determine whether contact center agents are working the amount of time they are scheduled to work.
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contactless payment
A contactless payment is a wireless financial transaction in which the customer makes a purchase by moving a security token in close proximity to the vendor's point of sale (POS) reader.
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content personalization
Content personalization is a branding and marketing strategy in which webpages, email and other forms of content are tailored to match the characteristics, preferences or behaviors of individual users.
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contextual marketing
Contextual marketing is an online marketing strategy model in which people are served with targeted advertising based on their search terms or their recent browsing behavior.
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conversational marketing
Conversational marketing is marketing that engages customers through dialogue.
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cost per engagement (CPE)
Cost per engagement (CPE) is an advertising pricing model in which digital marketing teams and advertisers only pay for ads when users interact with their campaign in some way.
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CPQ software (configure price quote software)
CPQ (configure, price, quote) is programming that helps sales representatives and self-service customers quickly generate accurate quotes for configurable products and services.
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CRM (customer relationship management)
Customer relationship management (CRM) is the combination of practices, strategies and technologies that companies use to manage and analyze customer interactions and data throughout the customer lifecycle.
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CRM (customer relationship management) analytics
CRM (customer relationship management) analytics comprises all of the programming that analyzes data about customers and presents it to an organization to help facilitate and streamline better business decisions.
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customer account record
A customer account record is the basic unit of information about a customer that resides in a CRM, or customer relationship management system.
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customer acquisition cost
Customer acquisition cost is the fee associated with convincing a consumer to buy your product or service, including research, marketing and advertising costs.
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customer churn (customer attrition)
Customer churn, also called customer attrition, is the number of paying customers who fail to become repeat customers.
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customer data management (CDM)
Customer data management (CDM) is a set of administrative processes that allow data about customers and customer interactions from different source systems to be aggregated and normalized.
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customer data platform (CDP)
A customer data platform (CDP) is a type of software application that provides a unified platform of customer information that can be collected, viewed or accessed by other systems.
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customer engagement
Customer engagement is the way a company creates a relationship with its customer base to foster brand loyalty and awareness.
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customer health score
A customer health score is a value that indicates the long-term prospect for a customer to drop off or, conversely, to become a high-value, repeat customer through renewal or Cross-selling or up-selling strategies.
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customer insight (consumer insight)
Customer insight, also known as consumer insight, is the understanding and interpretation of customer data, behaviors and feedback into conclusions that can be used to improve product development and customer support.
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customer intelligence (CI)
Customer intelligence (CI) is the process of collecting and analyzing detailed customer data from internal and external sources to gain insights about customer needs, motivations and behaviors.
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customer journey map
A customer journey map is a visual representation of the stages a customer goes through when interacting with a company.
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customer lifecycle
In customer relationship management (CRM), customer lifecycle is a term used to describe the progression of steps a customer goes through when considering, purchasing, using and maintaining loyalty to a product or service.
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customer profiling
Customer profiling is the detailed and systematic process of constructing a clear portrait of a company's ideal customer by gathering and analyzing information about their demographic, psychographic and behavioral attributes.
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customer retention
Customer retention is a metric that measures customer loyalty, or an organization's ability to retain customers over time.
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customer service and support
Customer service is the support that organizations offer to customers before and after purchasing a product or service.
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customer service charter
A customer service charter is a document that outlines how an organization promises to work with its customers along with providing insights into how an organization operates.
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customer success
Customer success is a strategy to ensure a company's products are meeting the needs of the customer.
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customer touchpoint
A customer touchpoint is any direct or indirect contact a customer has with a brand.
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customer-managed relationship (CMR)
A customer-managed relationship (CMR) is a relationship in which a business uses a methodology, software, apps and perhaps internet capability to encourage the customer to control access to information and ordering.
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What is a contact center?
A contact center is a central point from which organizations manage all customer interactions across various channels.
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What is a customer effort score (CES)?
Customer effort score (CES) is a system for evaluating how much effort is required on the part of a customer to achieve satisfaction in their experience with a company.
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What is customer experience (CX) and why is it important?
Customer experience (CX) is the sum total of customers' perceptions and feelings resulting from interactions with a brand's products and services.
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What is customer experience management (CXM)? Ultimate guide
Building brand loyalty among customers involves a customer-centric strategy and measuring feedback through voice of the customer data to improve customer experiences.
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What is customer segmentation?
Customer segmentation is the practice of dividing a customer base into groups of individuals that have similar characteristics relevant to marketing, such as age, gender, interests and spending habits.
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D
data clean room
A data clean room is a technology service that helps content platforms keep first person user data private when interacting with advertising providers.
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database marketing
Database marketing is a systematic approach to the gathering, consolidation and processing of consumer data.
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demand generation
Demand generation is the process of creating and cultivating interest in a product or service with the goal of generating high-quality leads that can be nurtured into loyal customers.
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digital marketing
Digital marketing is the promotion and marketing of goods and services to consumers through digital channels and electronic technologies.
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direct email marketing
Direct email marketing is a format for email-based campaigns in which standalone advertisements are sent to a targeted list of recipients.
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direct marketing
Direct marketing is a type of advertising campaign that seeks to elicit an action (such as an order, a visit to a store or website or a request for further information) from a selected group of consumers in response to communication from a marketer.
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E
emotions analytics (EA)
Emotions analytics (EA) software collects data on how a person communicates verbally and nonverbally to understand the person's mood or attitude.
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field service management (FSM)
Field service management software enables companies to manage dispersed workers and resources. These workers can gain access to schedules, work orders and customer information via mobile devices.
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What is first call resolution (FCR)?
First call resolution (FCR) is when contact center agents properly address a customer's needs the first time they call so there is no need for the customer to follow up with a second call.
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H
headless commerce (headless e-commerce)
Headless commerce, also called headless e-commerce, is a platform architecture that decouples the front end of an e-commerce website with the back end.
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help desk
A help desk is the individual, group, organizational function or external service that an IT user calls to get help with a problem.
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high-touch customer service
High-touch customer service is a category of contact center interaction that requires human interaction.
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hockey stick growth
Hockey stick growth is a growth pattern in a line chart that shows a sudden and extremely rapid growth after a long period of linear growth.
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identity resolution
Identity resolution is a data management process that links a customer's online behavior to their unique identity by gathering different data sets and identifying non-obvious relationships.
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implementation
Implementation is the execution or practice of a plan, a method or any design, idea, model, specification, standard or policy for doing something.
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inbound marketing
Inbound marketing is a strategy that focuses on attracting customers, or leads, via company-created internet content, thereby having potential customers come to the organization rather than marketers vying for their attention.
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integration
Integration is the act of bringing together smaller components or information stored in different subsystems into a single functioning unit.
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interactive voice response (IVR)
Interactive voice response (IVR) is an automated telephony system that interacts with callers, gathers information and routes calls to the appropriate recipients.
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IoT Cloud (Salesforce IoT Cloud)
IoT Cloud is a platform from Salesforce.com that is designed to take in the massive volumes of data generated by devices, sensors, websites and software applications and initiate responses in real time.
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L
lead scoring
Lead scoring is a methodology used by sales and marketing departments to determine the worthiness of leads, or potential customers, by attaching values to them based on their behavior relating to their interest in products or services.
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live chat (live support)
Live chat (live support) is technology that provides companies with a way to interact with users when they visit an organization's media properties.
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loyalty card program
A loyalty card program is an incentive plan that allows a retail business to gather data about its customers. The goal of a loyalty card program is to build repeat business by offering participating customers something that isn't available to non-participing customers.
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What is lead-to-revenue management (L2RM)?
Lead-to-revenue management (L2RM) is a set of sales and marketing methods focusing on generating revenue throughout the customer life cycle.
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What is the law of diminishing returns?
The law of diminishing returns is an economic principle stating that as investment in a particular area increases, the rate of profit from that investment, after a certain point, can't continue to increase if other variables remain at a constant.
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M
market basket analysis
Market basket analysis is a data mining technique used by retailers to increase sales by better understanding customer purchasing patterns.
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market segmentation
Market segmentation is a marketing strategy that uses well-defined criteria to divide a brand's total addressable market share into smaller groups.
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marketing automation
Marketing automation is a type of software that allows companies to effectively target customers with automated marketing messages across channels including email, websites, social media and text messages to generate sales leads.
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marketing campaign management
Marketing campaign management is the planning, executing, tracking and analysis of direct marketing campaigns.
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marketing stack
A marketing stack, also called a marketing technology stack, is a collection of technologies used by marketers to perform, analyze and improve their services.
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marketing-qualified lead (MQL)
A marketing-qualified lead (MQL) is a website visitor whose engagement levels indicate they are likely to become a customer.
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martech (marketing technology)
Martech (marketing technology) refers to the integration of software tools, platforms, and applications designed to streamline and enhance marketing efforts.
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Microsoft Dynamics 365
Dynamics 365 is a cloud-based portfolio of business applications from Microsoft that are designed to help organizations improve operational efficiency and reduce business complexity while controlling costs.
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mindshare (share of mind)
Mindshare, also known as share of mind, is an approach to marketing that involves attempting to make a company, brand or product the first one that comes to mind when a customer thinks of a particular market.
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mobile CRM (mobile customer relationship management)
Mobile CRM, or mobile customer relationship management, enables those working in the field or remote employees to use mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets, to access customer data and customer accounts wherever they are.
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moment of truth (marketing MOT)
A moment of truth (MOT) is marketing lingo for any opportunity a customer (or potential customer) has to form an impression about a company, brand, product or service.